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Il Ebgediyye
The Alphabet
Devised by: Mamduh Schauki (email).
|
# |
Letter |
Pronunciation |
Pronunciation |
|
1 |
A, a |
Ah |
U in but |
|
1b |
aa |
-- |
A in bar |
|
1c |
ae |
-- |
A in cat |
|
2 |
B, b |
Bé |
B in bed |
|
3 |
C, c |
Caf |
ق in قـاهرة (the
Arabic pronunciation) |
|
4 |
D, d |
Dé |
1. D in doll - 2. D in deheb (Egyptian for/EF gold) - 3. D in Riyada (EF sport) |
|
5 |
E, e |
É |
E in bed |
|
5b |
ee |
-- |
É in Nescafé |
|
6 |
F, f |
Fé |
F in fountain |
|
7 |
G, g |
Gé |
G in good |
|
8 |
Ğ, ğ |
Ğé |
Gh in ghaba (EF forest) |
|
9 |
H, h |
Hé |
H in hand |
|
10 |
Ĥ, ĥ |
Ĥa |
7 in 7arb (EF war) |
|
11 |
Ħ,
ħ |
Ħén |
3
in 3arabeya (EF car) |
|
12 |
I, i |
Like English "E" |
Kasra in سِتّ |
|
12b |
ii |
-- |
Ee in teen |
|
13 |
J, j† |
Jé |
1. J in jar - 2. Ge in George |
|
14 |
K, k |
Ké |
C in cable |
|
15 |
Ķ, ķ |
Ķa |
Kh in Khaled (Arabic name) |
|
16 |
L, l |
Lé |
L in land |
|
17 |
M, m |
Mé |
M in man |
|
18 |
N, n |
Né |
N in normal |
|
19 |
O, o |
Oh |
1. O
in Oroppa (EF |
|
20 |
P, p† |
Pé |
1. P
in Oroppa (EF |
|
21 |
R, r |
Ré |
R in berd (EF cold) |
|
22 |
S, s |
Sé |
1. Sc in science - 2. S in safĥa (EF page) - 3. S in senye (EF second) |
|
23 |
Ş, ş |
Şé |
Sh in shoe |
|
24 |
T, t |
Té |
1. T in toe - 2. T in Tariq (Arabic name) - 3. T in telaete (EF three) |
|
25 |
U, u |
Like German "U" |
Oo in boot |
|
26 |
V, v† |
Vé |
V in veil |
|
27 |
W, w |
Wé |
W in wall |
|
28 |
X, x* |
Hemza |
Glottal stop, e.g.: soxal / so'al (EF question) |
|
29 |
Y, y |
Yé |
Y in |
|
30 |
Z, z |
Zé |
1. Z
in zebra - 2. Z in Ebozabi (EF
|
|
* |
Il ĥarf
de miş binisteħmilo ķaalis fi ewwil ik
kelaem; Ik kapital bitaeħo mewgud ħeşaen nisteķdimo fi ĥaelit inn ik kilme kollehe tikun kapital. |
||
|
† |
Il
ĥoruf di
ğaeliben bitkun mewgude fi-k kelaem
illi min asl
egnebi. |
||
Text example:
First article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights:
Il Iħlaen il Ħaelemi li Ĥoxux il Insaen,
il medde-l ewweleniyye:
Il benixedmiin kollohom mewludiin ĥorriin wi mitsewyiin fi-k
karaama wi-l ĥoxux. Itweheblohom il ħexl
wi-d damiir, wi-l mafrud yiħemlo
baħd bi roĥ il eķewiyye.
Şweyyit Cawaħid
Some Rules
Ħaem
General
oxxIf a word that ends with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) is followed by the definite article (il); e.g. "il ebgediyye il Latiini", we remove the letter 'i' in "il"
oxxand
attach the
two words using a dash (e.g. il ebgediyye-l Latiini).
oxxIf
the definite article is followed by a word that begins with one of the
following letters, the "L" in "il"
is replaced with the first letter of the word
oxxfollowing
the definite article: c, d, g, j, k, n, r, s, ş, t, z.